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上海人民广场的导游词范文

  我们参观景点时一般都会有导游在一边讲解,那么,下面是小编给大家整理收集的上海人民广场的导游词范文,供大家阅读参考。

  上海人民广场的导游词范文1

  人民广场位于上海城区的中心,是上海百年屈辱历史的见证者。1843年上海开埠,当时今人民广场以及周边地区还是上海县城西北面的一片水网稻田;到了1862年,英国跑马总会又圈地今天的人民广场一带共460亩土地,用以建造新的跑马场。1933年跑马总会建成新的跑马厅大楼,就是现在的上海美术馆;上海解放后,跑马厅改建com/so/成人.html' target='_blank'>成人民广场、人民大道和人民公园;1959年国庆10周年时上海超过万人的节日游行在此地举行,1984年上海在人民广场举行过盛大的阅兵仪式。在20世纪90年代,上海政府对人民广场地区进行了以交通、建筑、绿化为主的新的规划建设,在1994年列入市政府的第二号工程;1995年人民大厦建成、1996年上海博物馆新馆开放、1998年上海大剧院开始首场演出、2000年上海城市规划展示馆落成开馆,至此,人民广场今天的格局基本形成。

  新的市政府大厦位于广场北侧,上海博物馆新馆在广场南侧;上海大剧院位于广场西北,毗邻市府大厦;东北侧的是上海城市规划展示馆;广场的中央是320平方米的圆形大型音乐旱喷泉。形成了人民广场今天“四菜一汤”的格局。

  广场的地下是上海地铁一号线和二号线相交汇的枢纽--人民广场站,与人民广场地铁站相连的是两座现代化的商场——香港名店街和迪美地下商场。

  人民广场已经成为上海最大的公共广场,总面积约14万平方米。 是融文化、绿化、美化为一体跨世纪的政治文化中心。

  好了,到了。大家请看:一条东西向、长600米、宽32米用花岗石铺成的人民大道横贯于市府大厦前。大道南侧的地下有三个大型的地下建筑:与地铁人民广场车站直接衔接的地下多功能商城;亚洲最大的城市型地下变电站;上海最大的面积达两万余平方米的地下停车场。

  看经过整修后的广场铺上了绿茵茵的草地,栽种了众多的树木,大大小小的花坛里鲜花盛开。在一片绿色海洋里,点缀着喷泉、雕塑小品、艺术灯柱和石椅石凳。今天的人民广场不仅是上海市政治和文化中心,也是90年代上海都市新景观之一,更是上海市民休憩、娱乐、怡情的文化场所。

  现在我们的脚下就是人民广场的中心广场。面积3844平方米,广场的中央是320平方米的圆型喷水池,为三层9级下沉式。这是国内首创的大型音乐喷泉,红、黄、蓝三色玻璃台阶组成彩色光环,创造出美丽壮观,富有吸引力的新景观。喷水池中央凸现上海的版图,喷水池四周是4座紫铜花坛,用花钢石制成的44只石鼓灯,"蹲"在中心广场上。在四个入口台阶上,创设6组富有传统文化艺术特色的浮雕,线条生动优美,图案古朴雅致,反映了上海的历史文化及上海人民的美好心愿。

  中心广场的东西两侧有2个小广场,东面为旭日廊,形成旭日广场;西面为明月廊,形成明月广场。13公顷面积的广场,仅绿化就占了8公顷,使广场成为上海最大的园林广场。广场的西南侧建有一座蓝白相间、美丽典雅的鸽舍,每天都有成百上千的和平鸽散放于广场与游客见面,为广场增添了和平安祥的气息。买上一包鸽食,放些在手心,蹲下,伸出手,引来几只鸽子在你手心啄食,再站起身来,引着鸽子飞上你的肩头、手臂,感受那特别的祥和与喜悦。看着周围一群群的鸽子,安心笃定地散步、觅食,时不时三三两两地飞起,低低地从你头顶掠过,停到灯柱上,高瞻远瞩一番。偶尔调皮一下,驱赶着悠闲的鸽子成群飞起,头顶上顿时响起鸽鸣声,在带出一个漂亮的椭圆形后,又再回到地面、草坪,悠哉悠哉地散步、觅食。

  大家可以看到广场上到处都有能坐下歇息的石凳、石椅,别具特色,却又不拘泥于传统的形式,和谐又自然。无论坐在哪,都是与绿树为伴,与花草为伍,充分享受那份难得的绿意与清新。

  “四菜一汤”的汤就是中心广场的喷水池,这里更成为上海最大的免费舞池,常有数十对舞伴在此翩翩起舞,而孩子们则围着喷泉奔跑嬉。

  “四菜一汤”的第一道大菜就是位于广场南侧的那座古鼎型的大型建筑--上海博物馆新馆。

  上海博物馆新馆是中华文化精华的宝库,也是上海社会文明、文化的象征和窗口。文明社会的旅游者每到一处,往往先要参观当地的博物馆,以了解该地的历史和人文社会面貌新中国成立前,在爱国学者的努力下,上海市博物馆在江湾建立。1952年在上海首任市长陈毅的支持下,合并了原有的几个博物馆,成立了上海博物馆。当时上海博物馆设于河南南路16号原中汇银行大厦内,馆藏有12万余件文物珍品,是国内外闻名的大型艺术博物馆,和北京,南京,西安并称为中国四大博物馆。1995年低上海博物馆正式迁到位于人民广场南侧的博物馆新址。

  上海博物馆新馆于1996年开放:是一座方体基座与圆形出挑相结合的建筑,造型具有中国“天圆地方”的寓意。它既有中国传统建筑之基座、台阶的形意,又有园林绿化的东方格调,体现了现代科技和时代精神。从远处眺望博物馆,圆形屋顶加上拱门的上部弧线,整座建筑犹如一尊中国古代青铜古鼎。新的博物馆建筑面积约四万平方米。地下一层,地上四层半。建筑总高度29.5米.一至四层为青铜器、陶瓷、书法、绘画、雕塑、玉器、钱币、少数民族、工艺等12个专馆和2个临时展厅。

  上海博物馆陈列面积12000平方米。一楼为中国古代青铜馆、中国古代雕塑馆,二楼为中国古代陶瓷馆,三楼为中国历代书法馆、中国历代绘画馆、中国历代玺印馆,四楼为中国古代玉器馆、中国历代钱币馆、中国明清家具馆、中国少数民族工艺馆和中国明清家具馆。比老馆陈列面积增加2倍多。在国内有文物“半壁江山”之称,在国际上也享有盛誉。

  上海博物馆是一座设施先进完备的现代化博物馆。具有先进的消防设施、电化教育设施、文物图书资料电脑管理系统和楼房自动化管理系统等一系列的先进设施。这些一流的设施,为国内外游客提供了良好的参观环境,体现了上海国际大都市的文化品位。

  “四菜一汤”的第二道大菜就是位于广场北侧,与上海博物馆遥遥相对的乳白色建筑---上海市政大厦,也称之为人民大厦。

  人民大厦在1995年建成。高72米,主楼计19层,可容纳2500人办公。建国后的上海政府大楼就是位于外滩海关钟楼边的原汇丰银行大楼。现在--原来外滩的市政府大楼已成为上海浦东发展银行的总部大楼。这座新的上海市政大厦地下二层作为车库,可停放机动车150辆。大厦的整体显示出“庄严、大方、朴素、明快”的特色,市政大厦大门竖立着十根9米高的石柱,显得庄严方正,用宽大的花岗石为踏步,4层裙楼的外墙用花岗石贴面,象征政权的恒久与牢固;主楼用白色人造石贴面和蓝灰色垂直玻璃幕墙,既清新明快,又象征政权的清政廉明。细部处理上采用了上海市花白玉兰图案做浮雕装饰,加上精致的线条达到丰实的艺术效果。人民大厦既有上海特色,又有时代精神,是上海最具代表的标志性建筑之一。

  “四菜一汤”的第三第四道大菜就是分别位于人民大厦东西两侧的上海城市规划展示馆则和上海大剧院。

  看:人民大厦东侧的就是上海城市规划展示馆。

  城市规划展示馆于2000年落成开馆,是展示上海城市规划与建设成就的重要窗口。它集展览、旅游、酒会、商务、休闲于一体。规划馆既是上海的标志性建筑之一,也是人民广场地区最新的都市旅游亮点。展馆建筑面积2万余平方米。在7000余平方米展示面积中,全面展示上海城市规划与建设成就,充分表达了“城市、人、环境、发展”的展示主题,被市民誉为“城市之窗”。馆内大量采用高科技手段,全面展示上海至2020年的城市未来蓝图。整个规划馆极具专业性、知识性、趣味性、艺术性,融历史和未来为一体,给人以无限的遐想。磅礴的气势、大手笔的布展格调、现代一流的高科技展示手段,形象、生动地演绎出申城的沧桑巨变,展现了上海美好的今天和灿烂的明天。

  回过头来就是人民大厦西侧的上海大剧院:上海大剧院占地面积约为2.1公顷,由法国夏邦杰建筑设计公司设计,总建筑面积为62803平方米,总高度为 40 米,分地下2层,地面6层,顶部2层,共计10层。大剧院结构为简洁流畅的几何形造型,皇冠般的白色弧形屋顶弯翘向天际, 上面有古典的户外剧场和空中花园,形似聚宝盆,象征着上海吸纳世界文化艺术的博大胸怀。其建筑风格新颖别致,融汇了东西方的文化韵味。白色弧形拱顶和具有光感的玻璃幕墙有机结合,在灯光的烘托下,宛如一个水晶般的宫殿。晶莹、透明的大剧场在平台、花园、喷泉、水池的簇拥下,成为人民广场又一大文化景观。建筑风格独特,造型优美。它成为上海又一个标志性建筑,使人民广场成为上海名副其实的政治文化中心。

  看到了上海大剧院的外观。可能大家对这座世界上超一流的上海大剧院的内部想有更多的了解。

  上海大剧院有近2000平方米的大堂作为观众的休闲区域,大堂的主要色调为白色,高雅而圣洁。大堂上空悬挂着由6片排箫灯架组合而成的大型水晶吊灯,地面采用举世罕见的希腊水晶白大理石,图案形似琴键,白色巨型的大理石柱子和两边的台阶极富节奏感,让人一走进大堂就仿佛置身于一个音乐的世界。

  上海大剧院兼具歌剧、芭蕾、交响乐及综艺节目的演出功能。它共有三个剧场,大剧场1800座,分为正厅、二层、三层楼座及6个包厢。中剧场750座,小剧场300座。

  大剧场的舞台设施也是世界一流的,它由日本三菱重工株式会社设计、制造, 分为主舞台、后舞台和左右两个侧舞台,可作平移、升降、倾斜、旋转等变换。

  大剧场的建声要求极高,音响和灯光设备更具独特性能。音响系统选用美国 JBL专业设备,灯光系统采用比利时ADB公司的顶级产品。舞台设备全部采用计算机控制,能满足世界上级别最高的剧团的演出要求。

  除了演出功能外,上海大剧院还有一个1600平方米的观光餐厅。此外,还备有贵宾厅 、咖啡厅、地下车库等配套设施。

  上海大剧院自1998年8月27日开业以来, 已成功上演过歌剧、音乐剧、芭蕾、交响乐、室内乐、话剧、戏曲等各类大型演出和综艺晚会,在国内外享有很高的知名度,许多领导人和外国政要、国际知名人士光临大剧院后,给予了高度评价,认为上海大剧院是建筑与艺术的完美结晶。上海大剧院正日益成为上海重要的中外文化交流窗口和艺术沟通的桥梁。

  人民广场的主体建筑现为七个——市政大厦、上海大剧院、上海博物馆、地铁人民广场车站、地下商城、亚洲最大城市型地下变电站和上海最大的地下停车库,成为上海新形象、新风貌的城市景观。

  而在我们脚下的就是著名的人民广场地下商城。

  地下商城的入口在东南端的草坪旁,可以乘自动扶梯下到8米以下的下沉式广场。这是条长300米,宽36米的长街,各家店铺布置高雅,其中境外商店特别是香港名店占了约80%,所以人们叫它香港名品街。地下商场气势宏伟,犹如地下宫殿,面积达2.5万平方米,当中是一条长150米、宽12米的地下大道,把商场一分为二。商场的中央广场顶部有一直径9米的圆形采光窗,宛如太阳直照地下宫殿。商城与地铁相通,已成为人民广场集旅游、购物、观光、休闲的又一景点。

  这就是人民广场! 总面积约14万平方米。它的南边就是上海市内东西向的市内交通大动脉----延安路高架,东边联着外滩,西边直达虹桥国际机场。人民广场的东侧隔西藏中路的就是上海工人文化宫。北隔南京西路和闻名遐尔的国际饭店相望;西北上海大剧院身后那高耸云天的就是明天大厦。

  置身这里一种国际化大都市的情怀油然而生。昨天--屈辱的一页随岁月的流逝已然翻了过去,今天--崭新的一页已然在我们手中铸成,明天--辉煌的未来更要靠龙的传人来创造!

  人民广场---见证了上海百年的屈辱; 见证了上海改革开放的成就; 也必然要见证明天的灿烂与辉煌!

  上海人民广场的导游词范文2

  Brief:

  People's Square is the biggest public square in Shanghai. It is an awesome area to visit while in Shanghai and it’s a great place to go and see how the people of Shanghai are.

  It is the city’s center of politics, economy, culture and art with a group of magnificent buildings like museum, the exhibition hall, and the grand theater.

  The crystal-like theater is especially beautiful at night with lights on.

  History:

  In concession days, together with People’s Park next door, it was a racecourse.

  After liberation in 1949, the northern part of the racecourse was built into today’s People Park and the southern part, into the People’s Square.

  Location:

  Located in downtown Shanghai, the People Square is the largest public square.

  Transportation:

  Under the Square is a large central Metro station where the No.1 and 2 metro lines meet.

  Within the station itself are two modern marketplaces: one features popular stores from the Hong Kong, and the other is the Dimei underground market.

  Fountain

  In the center of the square is a 320 sq. meter fountain,named the “Light of the Huangpu River”. It is the first giant music-synchronized "dancing" fountain in the country. Red, blue and yellow sculptures in the fountain portray a beautiful, glowing display, creating a grand sight for those who visit the area.

  There are two small squares beside the central square. The east square is called the Rising Sun Square; the west is called the Bright Moon Square.

  Transportation:

  Under the Square is a large central Metro station where the No.1 and 2 metro lines meet.

  Within the station itself are two modern marketplaces: one features popular stores from the Hong Kong, and the other is the Dimei underground market.

  Pigeons

  Southwest of the square is a beautiful blue and white home for pigeons! Thousands of pigeons fly from their house to the Square's lawn to meet tourists each day. Their coming promotes a feeling of peace and serenity to all that visit the area.

  Spots brief:

  To the north of the Square stands a grand building, the City Hall (the Municipal Government Building of Shanghai).

  The Shanghai Museum is located south of the Square and directly faces the City Hall.

  The beautiful Shanghai Grand Theatre is situated in the northwest part of the Square, and is close to the Government Building.

  To the northeast of the Square is the Shanghai Urban Planning Exhibition Hall.

  Shanghai Gallery.???

  Shanghai Museum

  Brief:

  Shanghai Museum is a must-see for foreign visitors to Shanghai.

  Shanghai Museum is especially famous for its treasures of bronzes, ceramics, Chinese calligraphy and traditional paintings.

  Location:

  The Shanghai Museum is situated in the heart of People’s Square. Opposite to the City Hall and is surrounded by the moon and sun Corridor.

  History:

  It was built in the 1930s, formerly occupied by Zhong Hui Bank owned by a Shanghai celebrity Yuesheng Du. In 1952, it was converted into a museum. The new museum building was erected in September 1994 and most of the facilities were installed in 1995. It was entirely opened on October 12 in 1996. The five big gilt characters on the lintel were written by Yi Chen, the first mayor of Shanghai after the founding of new China.

  With a collection of over 120,000 pieces of cultural relics in 12 categories, including bronze, ceramics (pottery and porcelain ware), calligraphy, paintings, jade and ivory ware, numismatics, furniture, seal carvings, sculptures, arts and crafts and costumes of Chinese minorities, Shanghai Museum is especially famous for its collection of bronzes, ceramics, paintings and calligraphy. And there is also a special gallery of donated relics and three temporary exhibition halls.

  With a collection of over 120,000 pieces of cultural relics in 12 categories, including bronze, ceramics (pottery and porcelain ware), calligraphy, paintings, jade and ivory ware, numismatics, furniture, seal carvings, sculptures, arts and crafts and costumes of Chinese minorities, Shanghai Museum is especially famous for its collection of bronzes, ceramics, paintings and calligraphy. And there is also a special gallery of donated relics and three temporary exhibition halls.

  Appearance

  As you view Shanghai Museum from a distance in People’s Square, you will find that the building itself is a work of art, featuring multiple orientations, multi-visual angles and many distinctive characteristics. The elegant construction perfectly combines traditional cultural themes with modern technological innovation. The building uses a round top section to symbolize heaven and a square base representing the earth, implying the Chinese traditional expression of “a round heaven and a square earth”. It is 24 meters high with sever floors, two are underground and five above, covering a total area of 38,000 sqm.

  Shanghai Museum has installed advanced security and fire alarm systems, educational services, a computerized library and an automation system. Besides this, Shanghai Museum has facilities for multimedia guide, an information center, a High Definition Graphics system, an audio tour, the lecture room equipped with a system of spontaneous interpretation. You can check out a device that allows you to hear a description of an item after punching in the item number. The audio tour is available in eight languages. The library in the museum has 200,000 volumes of books in collection.

  Shanghai Museum has installed advanced security and fire alarm systems, educational services, a computerized library and an automation system. Besides this, Shanghai Museum has facilities for multimedia guide, an information center, a High Definition Graphics system, an audio tour, the lecture room equipped with a system of spontaneous interpretation. You can check out a device that allows you to hear a description of an item after punching in the item number. The audio tour is available in eight languages. The library in the museum has 200,000 volumes of books in collection.

  Shanghai Grand Theatre

  Location:

  Shanghai Grand Theatre is located to the west of the City Hall in the People’s Square, the city's heart. The Shanghai Grand Theatre occupies an area of 2.1 hectares, facing the People's Boulevard in the south. With its unique style and beautiful outlook, the theatre has become a representative building in Shanghai.

  History and brief intro:

  It is opened to the public on August 27, 1998.The Shanghai Grand Theatre has successfully staged such shows and evenings as operas, musicals, ballets, symphonies, chamber music concerts, spoken drama and the Chinese operas. It has a high reputation both at home and abroad as many high officials and VIPs, both domestic and international, gave the highest praises of the theatre for its perfect combination of art and architecture.

  Appearance:

  With a total construction area of 62,803 square meters and a total height of 41 meters, the Shanghai Grand Theatre has 10 storeys, 2 for underground, 6 for above ground and 2 top floors. The new style architecture combines the Eastern and Western flavor together. The theatre represents a fine integration of new technology, new craft and new material. It looks like a crystal palace in the light at night.

  The lobby of Shanghai Grand Theatre is approximate 2000 square meters with the white as its main tone, which signifies elegant and pure. The floor is made of a rare marble called "Greece Crystal White".

  Function:

  The Shanghai Grand Theatre has three theatres, a 1,800 seats main theatre for ballet, opera and symphony performances, this lyric theatre is divided into the auditorium, the 2nd-floor, the 3rd-floor and six balconies. The drama theatre has 750 seats and the studio theatre has 300 seats.

  In addition to performances, the Shanghai Grand Theatre has a restaurant for tourists with an area of 1,600 square meters and a shopping center for audio-video products with an area of 2,500 square meters. Also there are VIP lounge, which is for government officials to meet world-famous artists and performing groups.

  Now it has become an important window of cultural exchange between China and the world and a bridge of artistic ommunication.

  Shanghai Urban Planning Exhibition Hall

  Location:

  It is located in the east of the City Hall.

  Shanghai Urban Planning Exhibition Hall has a total floor space of 19 thousand square meters. It fully displays the achievements of Shanghai in city planning and construction and embodies the theme of “city, man, environment, and development”. The Exhibition Hall adopts modern exhibition technology and uses high-tech to achieve an integration of professionalism, knowledge, interest, and art, giving stress to the exhibition of the future of the city. Citizens and tourists can see the changes of the leased territory, the vicissitudes of the Bund, the achievements of Shanghai in urban planning and construction ever since the reform and opening-up of the country, in particular, since the 1990s, and the rapid changes of the Pudong New Area. Above all, they can see the bright future of Shanghai there. The main model of urban planning, which is in the proportion of 1:2000, exhibits the urban geography and scenery in an extent of a hundred and more square meters within the inner elevated ring road. It is the world’s biggest model of urban planning.

  This amazing building contains an incredibly accurate model of the city in a couple of decades, complete with every tiny little detail and every single building! The model is huge and incredible. There is also a super-cool rotating statue of Shanghai's modern buildings in the lobby.

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